Noam shazeer age. The Sunday Times’ tech correspondent Danny Fortson brings on Noam Shazeer, founder of Character. Noam shazeer age

 
 The Sunday Times’ tech correspondent Danny Fortson brings on Noam Shazeer, founder of CharacterNoam shazeer age Character

Former Google employees Daniel De Freitas and Noam Shazeer created the company. Google Scholar; John Duchi, Elad Hazan,. Now you’re in! Click on a character you would like to talk to. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. Mountain View, CA. In Advances in NeurIPS 2017. V Ashish, S Noam, P Niki, U Jakob, J Llion. Google Scholar Digital Library; Alex M Lamb, Anirudh Goyal Alias Parth Goyal, Ying Zhang, Saizheng Zhang, Aaron C. Gomezy University of Toronto aidan@cs. Gold medal. Advances in neural information processing systems 31, 2018. Character. It enabled us to scale up multilingual machine translation Transformer model with Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts beyond 600 billion parameters using automatic sharding. Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer. San Francisco 49ers. Gated Linear Units ( arXiv:1612. 6 facts you might not know . Transfer learning, where a model is first pre-trained on a data-rich task before being fine-tuned on a downstream task, has emerged as a powerful technique in natural language processing (NLP). Ashish Vaswani*, Noam Shazeer*, Niki Parmar*, Jakob Uszkoreit*, Llion Jones*, Aidan N. com Abstract In this paper we present a data-driven, integrated approachto speaker verification, which maps a test utterance and a few re f-erence utterances directly to a single score for verificatio n andmetadata version: 2021-01-21. Google, Mountain View, CA, Noam Shazeer. Character. Attention is all you need. The first skill in research is coming up with or choosing a topic to work on. The result is a sparsely-activated model -- with outrageous numbers of parameters -- but a constant computational cost. Google Scholar Digital Library; Yiren Wang, Fei Tian, Di He, Tao Qin, ChengXiang Zhai, and Tie-Yan Liu. The chatbot lets users create and interact with real or fictional characters in a variety of roles, and it’s valued at $1 billion. Character. The expert capacity refers to the number of tokens that can be routed to each expert. The company deals with artificial intelligence, deep learning and chatbots. ai, founded by Daniel de Freitas and Noam Shazeer, is one of 13 unicorns working in the generative artificial intelligence space. ABOUT LOGIN SIGN UP. has been crucially involved in every aspect of this work. has been crucially involved in every aspect of this work. AI will use the funding to train its self-built models and expand. Image Transformer. crowdworkers are overrepresented in the 25-34 age demographic, which is to be e xpected given the sourcing methods. Per the Journal, De Freitas and Shazeer were able to build a chatbot, which they called Meena, that could. Noam proposed scaled dot-product attention, multi-head attention and the parameter-free position representation and became the other person involved in nearly every detail. . 46% respectively within the same age group, in contrast to Character. Mobile number (617) 593-7729. Gateway Group, Inc. 2017. 2017. @article{JMLR:v21:20-074, author = {Colin Raffel and Noam Shazeer and Adam Roberts and Katherine Lee and Sharan Narang and Michael Matena and Yanqi Zhou and Wei Li and Peter J. 69 billion, missing estimates for $3. metadata version: 2019-11-11. Google Scholar; Samyam Rajbhandari, Jeff Rasley, Olatunji Ruwase, and Yuxiong He. GPT-3 was trained using 3×10 23 operations, which would mean it cost on the order of $1 million to train. AI, which enables users to have text-based conversations with imitations of public figures including artists, now boasts a reportedly. The authors of the paper, Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. But advancing the state-of-the-art across a broad set of natural language tasks has been hindered by training instabilities and uncertain quality during fine-tuning. The two-year-old company said on Thursday that it raised $150 million at a $1 billion valuation in a funding round led by Andreessen Horowitz. Google Scholar; Noam Shazeer, Azalia Mirhoseini, Krzysztof Maziarz, Andy Davis, Quoc Le, Geoffrey Hinton, and Jeff Dean. Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer. The capacity of a neural network to absorb information is limited by its number of parameters. Cite (ACL): Adam Roberts, Colin Raffel, and Noam Shazeer. Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas of Character Technologies Inc. The result is a sparsely-activated model---with an outrageous number of parameters. In this section, we propose a novel approach in which model structure isSep 13, 2021 at 10:29. Noam Shazeer noam@google. Attention is all you need. com Google,MountainView,CA94043,USA Editor:IvanTitov. 5998--6008. Multi-head attention layers, as used in the Transformer neural sequence model, are a powerful alternative to RNNs for moving information across and between sequences. Noam Shazeer, Character. Noam M. Using TPU meshes of up to 512 cores, we. Computer Science. In Advances in neural information processing systems. This work generalizes a recently proposed model architecture based on self-attention, the Transformer, to a sequence modeling formulation of image generation with a tractable likelihood, and significantly increases the size of images the model can process in practice, despite maintaining significantly larger receptive fields per layer than typical. Daniel De Freitas and Noam Shazeer, former Google researchers, founded Character. AI's cofounders Noam Shazeer and Daniel de Freitas. 2017. com SharanNarang [email protected]'s co-founders Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas said they left Google to get this technology into as many hands as possible. Marital status. AI 50 (2023) Chatbot application. A Mesh-TensorFlow graph compiles into a SPMD program consisting of parallel operations coupled with collective communication primitives such as Allreduce. Retrieved from Google Scholar;Noam Shazeery Google Brain William Fedus Google Brain ABSTRACT Scale has opened new frontiers in natural language processing – but at a high cost. Ignacio Moreno, Samy Bengio, Noam Shazeer Google Inc. Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter J. All Holdings within the ACM Digital Library. Google Scholarhas been crucially involved in every aspect of this work. 06538 ( 2017) last updated on 2018-08-13 16:46 CEST by the dblp team. "We're ecstatic," Miriam Shazeer, Noam's mother, said by phone from Swampscott. , 2020. While training these layers isNoam Shazeer is now the CEO of Character. , 2016] consist of the component-wise product of two linear pro-jections, one of which is first passed through a sigmoid function. If this capacity is exceeded杜克大学本科毕业后,2000年年底,Noam Shazeer加入谷歌,是谷歌最重要的早期员工之一。虽然中途一度离职,但截至他2021年10月离职创办新公司,共在谷歌工作了17年又5个月。Character AI的现任总裁也是LaMDA论文作者,Daniel De Freitas,加入谷歌前,他曾在微软Bing做. ai Location Palo Alto, California, United States Regions San Francisco Bay Area, Silicon Valley, West Coast Gender Male LinkedIn View on LinkedIn Noam Shazeer is. Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas, the cofounders of Character. org 6 November 2019; Computer Science; TLDR. The chatbots are based on neural large language models and use machine learning to generate words to strike a conversation. However, despite several notable successes of MoE, widespread adoption has been hindered by. Samy Bengio, Oriol Vinyals, Navdeep Jaitly, Noam Shazeer Google Research Mountain View, CA, USA fbengio,vinyals,ndjaitly,[email protected] provides chatbot services based on large language models that generate responses and open. Variations on GLU are possible, using different nonlinear (or even linear) functions in place of sigmoid. In NIPS. AI is open to. Noam Shazeer Google noam@google. all metadata released as open data under CC0 1. In super-resolution with high magnificationFast Transformer Decoding: One Write-Head is All You Need. We propose a variant called multi-query attention, where the keys and values are shared across all of the different attention "heads", greatly reducing the size of these tensors and hence the memory bandwidth requirements of incremental decoding. ‘Let’s build a product now that can that can help millions and billions of people,’” Shazeer said. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. Add a comment. 03762 ( 2017) [i8] Lukasz Kaiser, Aidan N. July 7, 2023 9:00 AM PDT. 11 January 2021; TLDR. . Google Scholar; Qiao Liu, Yifu Zeng, Refuoe Mokhosi, and Haibin Zhang. . Res. Google Scholar 7. g. com Abstract Noam Shazeer works mostly in the field of Artificial intelligence, limiting it down to concerns involving Natural language processing and, occasionally, Transduction, Transfer of learning and Data set. CoRR abs/1706. (949) 899-3135. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. This age group contributes to the company’s unique positioning as a provider of entertaining and personalized AI companions. In this short pa-per, we measure the practical utility of this approach by fine-tuning pre-trained models toAli Ghodsi and Ben Horowitz. Recent work has shown that self-attention is an effective way of modeling textual sequences. Launched less than six months ago, Character. @misc {liu2018generating, title = {Generating Wikipedia by Summarizing Long Sequences}, author = {Peter J. Select this. 2017. ,2017;2018;Lepikhin et al. Nature, 537(7620):320, 2016. Ravi Teja Mullapudi, William R. ai’s. [email protected]. AI. com KatherineLee∗ katherinelee@google. We present two extensions of the network architecture, allowing it to scale to images and to take advantage of their two-dimensional structure. Constructed by previous developers of Google's LaMDA, Noam Shazeer, and Daniel De Freitas, the beta model was made available to use by the public in September 2022. TL;DR: This paper proposed a simple network architecture based solely on an attention mechanism, dispensing with recurrence and convolutions entirely and achieved state-of-the-art performance on. Advances in neural information. Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin. While training these layers is generally fast and simple, due to parallelizability across the. , USA {elnota,bengio,noam}@google. Founded by Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas, who had previously worked on Google’s LaMDA, Character. Noam Shazeer and Daniel de Freitas founded Character. 1. com Jakob Uszkoreit Google Research usz@google. Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Mixture of Experts (MoE) defies this and instead selects different parameters for each incoming example. Generating Wikipedia by Summarizing Long Sequences. Revenue declined 9. Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, Illia Polosukhin. Hinton, Jeff Dean: Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer. ArXiv, abs/1901. Image generation has been successfully cast as an autoregressive sequence generation or transformation problem. Under review as a conference paper at ICLR 2017 OUTRAGEOUSLY LARGE NEURAL NETWORKS: THE SPARSELY-GATED MIXTURE-OF-EXPERTS LAYER Noam Shazeer 1, Azalia Mirhoseiniy, Krzysztof Maziarz 2, Andy Davis , Quoc Le1, Geoffrey Hinton 1and Jeff Dean 1Google Brain, {noam,azalia,andydavis,qvl,geoffhinton,jeff}@google. AuxiliarylossFollowing Shazeer et al. Noam proposed scaled dot-product attention, multi-head attention and the parameter-free position representation and became the other person involved in nearly every detail. 5 billion, according to PitchBook data. Noam Shazeer, Azalia Mirhoseini, Krzysztof Maziarz, Andy Davis, Quoc V. Gateway Group, Inc. Mesh-TensorFlow: Deep Learning for Supercomputers Noam Shazeer, Youlong Cheng, Niki Parmar, Dustin Tran, Ashish Vaswani, Penporn Koanantakool, Peter Hawkins, HyoukJoong LeeCharacter. The best result we found for your search is Noam M Shazeer age -- in Mountain View, CA in the Moffett-whisman neighborhood. We propose a new simple network architecture, the Transformer, based. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. The artificial intelligence startup, valued at $1 billion, allows people to create their own customized chatbots, impersonating anyone and anything — living or dead or inanimate. Google Scholar; Sachin Raja, Ajoy Mondal, and CV Jawahar. AI is a startup that allows people to chat with virtual versions of celebrities like Billie Eilish or anime characters, while creating their own chatbots and AI assistants. 7%, 22. age is full of lesions, our model may not be able to identify all the lesion regions. A new chatbot start-up from two top artificial intelligence talents lets anyone strike up a conversation with impersonations of Donald Trump, Elon Musk, Albert. 7. Character AI started the AI character craze when it was launched in September 2022 by former Google researchers CEO Noam Shazeer and president Daniel De Freitas, two of the original co-authors of. com Google,MountainView,CA94043,USA Editor:IvanTitov. com PeterJ. Character. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. 56T words of public dialog data and web text. 339: 2018: Scaling local self-attention for parameter efficient visual backbones. Gateway Group, Inc. Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin, are all researchers from Google Brain, the AI research division of Google. Variations on GLU are possible, using different nonlinear (or even linear) functions in place of sigmoid. Generative AI chatbot startup Character. The AI Revolution is here. Suplemental reading:Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter J. Noam Shazeer, a software engineer for Google's AI research unit, later joined the project. Attention is all you need. Jared Lichtarge | Chris Alberti | Shankar Kumar | Noam Shazeer | Niki Parmar | Simon Tong. Curran Associates Inc. com Aidan N. NIPS 2017: 5998-6008. Google Scholar; Oriol Vinyals and Quoc Le. QuHarrison Terry presents Noam Shazeer, Founder & CEO of Character. Google Scholar Cross Ref1. CoRR abs/1706. com MichaelMatena [email protected] WeiLi mweili@google. org. After a $150 million funding round, their AI startup is valued at over $1 billion. 1. Character. In Advances in neural information processing systems, pages 5998--6008, 2017. COM Google Brain Abstract In this work we explore recent advances in Re-current Neural Networks for large scale Lan-guage Modeling, a task central to language un-derstanding. Colin Raffel, Noam Shazeer, Adam Roberts, Katherine Lee, Sharan Narang, Michael Matena, Yanqi Zhou, Wei Li, and Peter J. (Shazeer et al. The capacity of a neural network to absorb information is limited by its. Character. Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Aidan N. He combines Transformer and Nonlinear system in his studies. Attention is all you need. In Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2016 IEEE International Conference on, pages 5115-5119. CoRR abs/1911. AI in November 2021. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 1171-1179, 2015. 04235, 2018. 42. 08083) consist of the component-wise product of two linear projections, one of which is first passed through a sigmoid function. De Freitas previously led the project team that created a chatbot called Language Model for Dialogue Applications. He left to co-found Character. Edit social preview. age Transformer. Noam Shazeer combines subjects such as Speech recognition and Electronic. AI, Noam Shazeer (CEO) and Daniel de Freitas Adiwardana (president) at the company's office in Palo Alto, CA. 1 code implementation • 17 Feb 2022 • Barret Zoph , Irwan Bello , Sameer Kumar , Nan Du , Yanping Huang , Jeff Dean , Noam Shazeer , William Fedus. Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers)For a bit of background, Character AI was created by former Google engineers Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. One, collaboration, and two, the ease with which you can create. Noam Shazeer works mostly in the field of Artificial intelligence, limiting it down to concerns involving Natural language processing and, occasionally, Transduction, Transfer of learning and Data set. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, Illia Polosukhin: Attention Is All You Need. AI allows people to chat with virtual versions of celebrities like Billie Eilish or anime characters, while. 2018. all metadata released as. Samy Bengio, Oriol Vinyals, Navdeep Jaitly, and Noam Shazeer. For nearly two decades, co-founders Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas have been pivotal in the advancement of conversational AI and LLMs. 04235, 2018. com MichaelMatena [email protected] Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N Gomez, Łukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin. Liu [email protected] Shazeer, 46 Shira Shazeer, 42. Founded by Noam Shazeer and Daniel De Freitas, two former employees at Google Brain—the AI lab within the tech giant—Character. Transformers are remarkably general-purpose: while they were initially developed for language translation specifically, they are now advancing the state of the art in domains ranging from computer. , 2017. Niki Parmar left Google Brain after five years to serve as a cofounder and CTO of. It is added to the overall loss function of the model L= ‘ ori +k‘ aux with a constant multiplier k, where ‘ aux is defined in line (13) of algorithm 1, and the term c e=SCharacter. Noam Shazeer and Daniel de Freitas founded Character. Conditional computation, where parts of the network are. Phone | Current Address | Public Records | Criminal Records. 2014. share. has lived in Syosset, NY. Music relies heavily on self-reference to build structure and meaning. Shazeer Azalia Mirhoseini +4 authors J. AI investment in 2023 to date has surpassed the full-year amount in 2020 of $1. Le, Geoffrey E. Google Scholar; Hanrui Wang, Zhekai Zhang, and Song Han. 02150 ( 2019) last updated on 2019-11-11 18:38 CET by the dblp team. AI after spending most of his 21+ year career as an engineer Google. 30, pp 5998-6008. Attention is all you need. Google Scholar Digital Library; Jesse Vig, Wojciech Kryscinski, Karan Goel, and Nazneen Rajani. Posted September 25, 2023. Thanks to their massive success in the. This paper is authored by. They’ve gone on to launch start-ups including Cohere, which makes enterprise software, and Character. 2017. AI’s users were 18 to 24, although it does not track users under 18. Users have shaped the platform with chatbots that resemble popular characters and engage in romantic role. However. Recent work has shown that self-attention is an effective way of modeling tex-tual sequences. com KatherineLee∗ katherinelee@google. Is Becoming More Conversational. toronto. As far back as 2020, Mr. The result is a sparsely-activated model – with anGLU Variants Improve Transformer. 8% year-over-year to $3. 0 license. Now they need even more cash for more computing, and they’re turning to dad for a billion dollars. In image-class conditional generation we condition on an embedding of one of a small number of image classes. N Shazeer, Y Cheng, N Parmar, D Tran, A Vaswani, P Koanantakool,. in 2021 after helping to lead. Recent work has shown that self-attention is an effective way of modeling textual sequences. AI in Nov. This conversation is part of our AI Revolution series, which features some of the most impactful builders in the field of AI discussing and debating where we are, where we’re going, and the big open questions in AI. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text. 2021. We verify experimentally that the resulting models can indeed be much faster to decode, and incur. It runs on complex learning models to generate human-like text responses. Character. COM Yonghui Wu YONGHUI@GOOGLE. Mira Murati, Noam Shazeer, Dario Amodei, Martin Casado, and David Baszucki. Well, just three months ago, Noam Shazeer. Top Result for Noam Shazeer. Noam Shazeer Google Brain noam@google. Conditional computation, where parts of the network are. com Illia Polosukhin. Google Scholar; Noam Shazeer, Azalia Mirhoseini, Krzysztof Maziarz, Andy Davis, Quoc Le, Geoffrey Hinton, and Jeff Dean. , known for short as Character. Gomezy University of Toronto aidan@cs. com AdamRoberts∗ adarob@google. Mesh-TensorFlow: Deep Learning for Supercomputers. Photo: Winni Wintermeyer for The Washington Post/Getty Images A 16-month-old chatbot startup is now a $1 billion unicorn. Noam Shazeer, a software engineer for Google's AI research unit, later joined the project. 100. 07470 ( 2016 )Vaswani, Ashish, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones,Aidan N Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin (2017). AI will use the funding to train its self-built models and expand. com Abstract It has recently been observed that neural lan-guage models trained on unstructured text can. Founded by Noam ShazeerView Noam Shazeer’s profile in 2021, Character. (2017), we define a new differentiable auxiliary loss term ‘ aux to enforce the load balancing. com MichaelMatena [email protected], founded by Noam Shazeer, the longest-serving Googler in the group, who was seen as an AI. Multi-head attention layers, as used in the Transformer neural sequence model, are a powerful alternative to RNNs for moving information across and between sequences. has been crucially involved in every aspect of this work. W. Sequence-to-sequence learning as beam. AI allows people to chat with virtual versions of celebrities like Billie Eilish or anime characters, while. Related People & Companies. 2020. Photo: The cofounders of Character. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. AI had attracted backers including former GitHub CEO Nat Friedman. (Shazeer et al. Tensor2Tensor for Neural Machine Translation. ai has now raised a total of $150. This paper explores semantic specialization as a. Niki designed, implemented, tuned and evaluated countless model variants in our original codebase and tensor2tensor. His key messages were twofold: language models would integrate deeply into our daily lives, and they would dominate global compute resources. Memory-efficient adaptive optimization for large-scale learning. com Google, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA Editor: Alexander Clark Abstract In deep learning, models typically reuse the same parameters for all inputs. Jared Lichtarge | Chris Alberti | Shankar Kumar | Noam Shazeer | Niki Parmar | Simon Tong. The company also posted an adjusted earnings loss of $1. 97745. Mach. Free and open company data on California (US) company CHARACTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Noam M Shazeer. Launched in September 2022 by former Google software engineers Noam Shazeer and Daniel Freitas, Character AI is a web application that generates text responses via pre-programmed character chatbots. ai, to talk about his work at Google (4:00), joining the search giant in 2000 (6:50), what is deep learning (5:10), starting on language models in 2015 (9:10), starting the company in 2021 (10:50), virtual therapists (15:00), monetizing. Attention is all you need. , 2016] consist of the component-wise product of two linear pro-jections, one of which is first passed through a sigmoid function. Residual networks behave like ensembles of relatively. Located in San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA Metropolitan Area. 8% year-over-year to $3. Noam Shazeer Zhenzhong Lany Yanqi Zhou Wei Li Nan Ding Jake Marcus Adam Roberts Colin Ra ely Abstract. 1 million in my 401(k) and $50,000 in a high-yield savings account. Investors in the round: A. Year Country P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 Total Rank Award; Abs. org 12 February 2020. Glu variants improve transformer, 2020. Foster, Llion Jones, Mike Schuster, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Ashish Vaswani, Jakob Uszkoreit, Lukasz Kaiser, Zhifeng Chen, Yonghui Wu, Macduff Hughes: The Best of Both Worlds: Combining Recent Advances in Neural Machine Translation. Achieved 4-7x pre-training speedups over T5 models and successfully trained the first trillion parameter language model through model sparsity. Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer. Related People & Companies. com Llion Jones Google Research llion@google. A couple years ago, two Google engineers, Daniel De Freitas and Noam Shazeer, led a team to build the technology called Language Model for Dialogue Applications, or LaMDA . Batch-splitting (data-parallelism) is the dominant distributed Deep Neural Network (DNN). Noam proposed scaled dot-product attention, multi-head attention and the parameter-free position representation and became the other person involved in nearly every detail. There is growing interest in improving the design of deep network architectures to be both accurate and low cost. "Its going to really let us scale out our projects and really accelerate our research too," he said. In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pages 5998-6008, 2017. Our systematic study compares pre-training. Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. 5 billion, according to PitchBook data. com SharanNarang sharannarang@google. Noam’s latest venture — co-founding Character. Advances in neural information processing systems 30. 2017. CoRR abs/1701. Select this result to view Noam M Shazeer's phone.